- Program participants received higher mean scores on tests of word recognition, reading passages and spelling.
- Program participants experienced greater gains over time in word recognition, reading passages, and spelling mean test scores.
- Strongly academic-focused after-school programs providing homework assistance, recreational, tutoring, sports, and cultural activities and trips.
Results of multivariate, longitudinal studies of the individual, family, and school characteristics positively related to school grades and test scores are presented above. (click here for findings from the American Teens research)
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